Kohunlich Ruins: Our Expert Visitor's Guide

Have you ever wanted to walk through a secluded Maya city hidden within the lush jungle, where towering stucco masks stare out from ancient temples, carrying stories from over 1,500 years ago? Well, the opportunity is here, welcome to Kohunlich Ruins—a tranquil escape from the bustling crowds of Tulum and Chichen Itza. 

In this guide, we’ll dive into everything that makes this site special, from the awe-inspiring Temple of the Masks to the serene jungle paths that wind through these remarkable ruins. Whether you're a history buff or an adventure seeker, Kohunlich offers a unique glimpse into Maya heritage, inviting you to uncover its mysteries at your own pace. Prepare to uncover why this secret treasure belongs on your travel list!

Kohunlich Ruins: What Makes It So Special

Okay, so there are several archaeological sites in Mexico, what sets Kohunlich apart from other Maya sites? While this hidden gem has many highlights, the unforgettable Temple of the Masks stands out. This eye-catching structure displays a series of oversized stucco masks, each representing the Maya Sun God. Standing over eight feet tall, the sculptures are incredibly well-preserved, especially given they were crafted around 500 A.D.

Standing before them, you will have the opportunity to get a real sense of the artistry and spirituality that defined Maya culture. Plus, there’s something undeniably thrilling about seeing these ancient works up close, uncovering all the little details you can not see in person, especially in such a quiet, natural setting.

Beyond the Temple of the Masks, Kohunlich offers something very different than other of the most popular archeological sites, and that is that’s far less crowded than for example: Tulum or Chichen Itza. 

You have the opportunity to explore the acropolis, ball courts, and residential ruins surrounding the complex, which is surrounded by tropical forests. This combination of unique structures, tranquility, and rich history makes Kohunlich a top choice for anyone looking to step back in time, in a less hectic environment. 

Where is Kohunlich Ruins?

You’ll find Kohunlich Ruins in southern Quintana Roo, about an hour and a half drive from Chetumal and about the same from Bacalar. Fun fact: it is quite close to Mexico’s border with Belize, in a remote area that feels worlds away from the hustle and bustle of Cancun or Playa del Carmen—Considering a Costa Maya day trip? Kohunlich offers accessibility with just the right touch of remoteness for a mini-adventure.

The History of Kohunlich Ruins

The site dates back to the Late Pre-Classic period (300 BCE–250 CE), reached its peak during the Late Classic period (600–900 CE), and was eventually abandoned around 1100 CE. At its peak, Kohunlich served as a residential and ceremonial center with a palace, a ball court, and plazas. Many historians believe the site was an important political hub, connecting trade routes and acting as a gathering place for Maya elites.

Rediscovered in the 20th century, Kohunlich has since been mostly excavated, offering valuable insights into Maya culture. Its blend of residential buildings and ceremonial structures provides a rare glimpse into both the daily lives and the spiritual practices of the Mayans. Today, Kohunlich offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore these well-preserved ruins and imagine life in this once-thriving city.

Visiting Kohunlich Ruins Today

Kohunlich is an ideal spot for history buffs and nature lovers alike, but planning your visit with a few practical tips can make the experience even better. So allow me to give you all the little tips and tricks I’ve learned when doing this adventure: 

When to Visit Kohunlich Ruins

The ideal time to explore Kohunlich is during the “dry season”, lasting from November to April. This period brings more moderate temperatures, and by that, I mean less humidity, also less chance of rainfall, meaning your navigating the jungle paths around the ruins much easier without getting drenched or overheated. 

I would still recommend wearing light airy clothes, to keep you fresh during your explorations.If big groups are not your thing, for quieter crowds try visiting during the midweek or shoulder months of November and April, when there are fewer tourists. 

While the rainy season (May to October) can bring lush scenery and fewer crowds, the heat and humidity are stronger, and heavy afternoon showers are common. Regardless of when you go, the best move is to start your visit early to avoid the midday heat, especially if you’re visiting in the warmer months.

What You’ll See When You Arrive at Kohunlich Ruins

Have you ever wondered what it’s like to discover a Maya city hidden in the jungle? Once you arrive, the real adventure begins! The highlight here is the Temple of the Masks, an impressive structure with towering stucco masks that offer a vivid look into Maya artistry and religious iconography. 

The masks are thought to represent the Maya Sun God. They’re decorated with intricate details, some still showing traces of the original red and white paint. Bring a camera—this is one of those spots where pictures do the experience justice!

Follow the jungle paths from the Temple of the Masks to explore Kohunlich’s other fascinating structures. The acropolis is a high terrace with stunning views over the treetops, perfect for getting a sense of the site’s layout. 

Then there’s the ball court, where ancient Maya games were held, and the large residential complex known as the Palace, which gives insight into the everyday life of Kohunlich’s former residents. You’ll also see smaller plazas, quiet courtyards, and remnants of ancient homes, all set amid a thick jungle that adds to the site’s mystery and discovery.

Strolling through the ruins, you’ll likely encounter few other visitors, making it feel like you’ve stumbled upon a forgotten city. So, take your time—this site is about soaking up the history and enjoying the unique, tranquil atmosphere.

Staying Safe & Fitting In While Visiting Kohunlich Ruins

Safety is always a main concern when visiting a new place, especially if you are in a new country, but Kohunlich is worthy a gem to explore, and with a few quick tips, you’ll be all set to enjoy it comfortably, safely, and respectfully. Here are my tips:

Safety Tips:

• Stay on the Trails: The jungle paths can be a bit wild, so the best move is to stick to the marked routes. This way, you avoid run-ins with unexpected critters and stay on track to all the key sights.
• Keep It Simple with Your Stuff: Kohunlich is safe, but keeping your belongings close is always smart. A small backpack with secure pockets works great for essentials.
• Beat the Heat: Bring water, a hat, and sunscreen to handle the jungle heat like a pro. Even with some shade, that humidity packs a punch, so hydrate like a cactus!

Fitting In:

• Respect the Site: Remember that Kohunlich more than a touristic spot, is an ancient, sacred spot. Avoid climbing restricted areas, don’t touch carvings, and follow the signs. Keeping things low-impact helps protect this special place.
• Chat with Locals and Guides: Local guides know the place inside out and often share cool stories. If you have the opportunity to ask questions, don’t miss it!
• Learn a Few Spanish Words: A quick “Hola” or “Gracias” can make a big difference and show respect to locals. It's simple, but it goes a long way.

Follow these tips, and you’ll have a great time at Kohunlich while keeping it safe, easy, and respectful!

Kohunlich Ruins Weather & Climate

Kohunlich’s jungle setting means warm temperatures year-round, with tropical humidity and a strong rainy season. From May to October, you can expect frequent afternoon showers, which make the surrounding jungle lush and vibrant and bring a higher chance of mosquitos and muddy trails.The dry season (November to April) is more comfortable, with less humidity and temperatures generally staying in the mid-70s to low 90s (°F).

Pack light, moisture-wicking clothing, a hat, and sunscreen when planning your visit. Even on cloudy days, the jungle humidity amplifies the sun, so sun protection is essential. 

If you’re visiting during the rainy season, consider bringing a lightweight rain jacket and waterproof footwear to make the most of the trails around the ruins. Keep an eye on the forecast and prepare for changes in weather throughout the day—the jungle can surprise you!

Getting To & Around Kohunlich Ruins

Getting To Kohunlich Ruins

By Car: If you’re up for a road trip, Kohunlich is about an hour from Chetumal and 1.5 hours from Bacalar. Both towns have rental car options, letting you explore on your schedule. The route is straightforward and well-marked, with some great scenery through Quintana Roo’s quieter roads. If you do not feel like driving but rather enjoy the scenic drive without committing to a tour, you can always hire a taxi in town. Either way, don’t forget to grab snacks and drinks before you hit the road— as there aren’t many stops once you leave town.

By Excursion: There are plenty of tour companies that offer guided day trips to Kohunlich with round-trip transportation for anyone arriving by Cruise into Costa Maya. It’s an easy way to see the ruins without the hassle of planning, and you’ll get a guide to share interesting facts answer questions, and get the opportunity of getting to know people from all over the world. My recommendation? Just book ahead, it will give you time to do some research on different tours and find the one that suits what you are looking for, so you can guarantee your spot as during peak season our cruise days can get pretty busy. 

Getting Around Kohunlich Ruins

On Foot: Wear your comfiest shoes, Kohunlich is a spacious site, covering more than twenty acres of mostly flat land, but as is very well connected is not difficult to get around, and you can enjoy the highlights in 1.5 to 2 hours. Do not forget to bring water, a hat, or sunscreen, or honestly better both—there’s minimal shade on the trails.

Guided Tours: If what you are looking for is a deeper dive into the history, I recommend opting for any of the guided tours available at the entrance or through booking in advance (preferably as it can get quite busy). These tours give you a fuller picture of Kohunlich’s past and are perfect if you like hearing the stories behind the ruins.

Quick Tips: Kohunlich isn’t massive, but there’s a lot to take in, so plan to go slow, take your time, and soak it all up. Bring your camera—you won’t want to miss many photo spots.

Our Favorite Tours & Excursions Near Kohunlich Ruins

Bacalar Lagoon Excursion By Boat – From Costa Maya

For those looking to enjoy the very best nature has to offer, the Bacalar Lagoon should be your next stop, known as the “Lake of Seven Colors,” and there’s a reason why is a must-visit destination. This tour includes a relaxing boat ride across Bacalar’s stunning blue waters, showcasing the lagoon’s famous layers of color. 

Many tours also include a stop at Pirate’s Channel, a narrow, scenic stretch of water with historical significance dating back to the age of Spanish explorers. It’s a great option if you’re interested in natural beauty with a touch of history, and it’s perfect for cooling off after a day at the ruins with a dip on these sweet, tranquil, and clear. 

Chacchoben Mayan Ruins Excursion

If you’re eager to explore more Maya history, the Chacchoben Ruins are a fantastic addition to your itinerary. Located around 1-hour from Costa Maya, Chacchoben offers impressive temple structures and several partially restored pyramids. This site provides a great contrast to Kohunlich, showcasing the scale and complexity of Maya architecture. 

Guided tours often delve into the site's history, and many excursions combine Chacchoben with Kohunlich for a full day of Maya exploration. It’s an ideal pick for history enthusiasts who want to immerse themselves in more than one ancient site.

Snorkel Boat Tour in Search of Turtles

For a more refreshing option, this snorkeling tour brings you to the Caribbean's vibrant reefs and warm waters, where you can swim alongside turtles, tropical fish, and colorful coral formations. Popular with cruise passengers and day-trippers, these tours typically leave from Costa Maya and take you to one of the area’s best snorkeling spots. 

It’s a wonderful option if you’d like to add a bit of underwater adventure to your trip, and it pairs well with a morning visit to Kohunlich. The guides are familiar with the best spots for spotting sea life, so it’s a good way to maximize your chance of seeing turtles up close.

Kohunlich Ruins – FAQs

What’s the entry fee, and are there any facilities?

Entry is about 80 MXN (USD 4). There’s a restroom and some shaded picnic areas, but no shops or cafes—so bring water, snacks, sunscreen, and bug spray. It’s a bit remote, so come prepared!

How long should I plan to stay?

Plan on 1.5 to 2 hours to cover the main sights. It lets you explore the c, wander through jungle paths, and check out the Acropolis. Do other stops in the area? Set aside half a day in total.

Is it accessible for people with mobility concerns?

The main temple is accessible via a flat path, but other areas have uneven trails and steps. If mobility is a concern, try finding a tour that allows extra time to go at a comfortable pace. Or opt for the Chacchoben ruins which are smaller and have a paved path around. 

Are there places to eat or stay nearby?

Kohunlich is off the beaten path, so restaurants and hotels are back in Chetumal a Bacalar (about an hour away). Bacalar has great lagoon-side hotels and cozy restaurants, while Chetumal has more budget options.

Can I climb on the ruins?

Some areas, like the Temple of the Masks, are off-limits for climbing to preserve the structures, but other sections, like the Acropolis, allow for short climbs with awesome jungle views. Just follow the posted signs.

What else is there to do nearby?

Close by, you’ve got Bacalar Lagoon for a swim or kayak trip, Cenote Azul for a quick dip, and the Museum of Maya Culture in Chetumal for more history. Perfect for rounding out your day or weekend trip!